The important features of object oriented programming are −
Inheritance − Ability to get other class features.
Polymorphism − Acquiring more than one form.
Data Hiding − Hides complexity and gives necessary details.
Encapsulation − Hides compex part of program by combining data and functions into single entity called class.
Overloading − Can use object with all arithmetic operators.
OOPs concept brings this data and behavior in a single place called “class” and we can create any number of objects to represent different state for each object.
Object-oriented programming System(OOPs) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of “objects” that contain data and methods. The primary purpose of object-oriented programming is to increase the flexibility and maintainability of programs.
Object oriented programming brings together data and its behaviour(methods) in a single location(object) makes it easier to understand how a program works. We will cover each and every feature of OOPs in detail so that you won’t face any difficultly understanding OOPs Concepts.